Oil India Limited (OIL) and IREL (India) Limited have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) in Mumbai to jointly explore and develop rare earth and critical minerals.
OIL under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas is expanding beyond oil and gas into the critical minerals space. IREL under the Department of Atomic Energy specialises in mining and processing of mineral sands, including extraction and refining of rare earth elements.

